Settlements & Trials
How Are Family Law Cases Resolved?
Most family law cases are resolved through agreements rather than trials. As information is gathered and the issues become clearer, the parties often have opportunities to negotiate solutions that address their concerns and avoid the uncertainty of a court decision. When agreements cannot be reached, however, the court may be asked to decide the remaining issues through a trial.
You do not need to know whether your case will settle or proceed to trial. Understanding your goals, evaluating the available options, and preparing for both possibilities are often important parts of the process.

What Happens During Settlement and Trial?
After the facts have been gathered and the issues have been identified, the parties generally begin evaluating options for resolving the case. This may occur through informal negotiations, attorney discussions, mediation, or settlement conferences. If agreements cannot be reached, the unresolved issues may be presented to a judge for decision at trial.
Common Paths to Resolution
Why Settlement and Trial Matter
Every family law case eventually requires a resolution. Whether that resolution is reached by agreement or through a court decision, the outcome can affect children, finances, property, and future obligations. Understanding the available options can help parties make informed decisions about how they wish to proceed.
Not Sure What Your Options Are to Resolve Your Case?
Every family law case is different. Some cases get resolved through agreement, and others require a court hearing or trial. Answer a few questions and we’ll help point you in the right direction.
A Temporary is Commonly Needed When:
How We Approach Resolving Your Case
1
Evaluate the Issues
We identify the disputed issues, assess the evidence, and determine the strengths and weaknesses of each position.
2
Explore Resolution Options
We consider opportunities for negotiation, mediation, and other forms of settlement.
3
Prepare for Trial
Even while pursuing settlement, we prepare the case as though it may ultimately be presented to the court.
4
Present or Finalize the Outcome
We either document the agreement reached by the parties or present the unresolved issues to the court for decision.
Important Considerations
Settlement and trial are not opposites. Many cases move back and forth between negotiation and preparation for court as new information becomes available and circumstances change. Remaining open to reasonable solutions while preparing for all possibilities is often an important part of the process.
Benefits of Reaching an Agreement
- Most cases resolve without trial
- Settlement opportunities can arise at any stage
- Not every issue must be disputed
- Trial may still be necessary in some cases
How to Prepare
Information Commonly Needed for Temporary Orders
- Information supporting your position
- Documents and evidence related to disputed issues
- Settlement goals and priorities
- Witnesses and information needed for trial
Why Preparation Matters
Successful negotiations and effective trial presentations both depend on preparation. Understanding the facts, organizing the evidence, and evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of the case can help support better decisions and improve the ability to advocate for a favorable outcome. Preparation often provides flexibility, whether the case resolves by agreement or requires a trial.
Now sure what you need or how this works?
Schedule a strategy consultation to get clarify on your case, and how we can help protect what matters most to you.
Common Questions
Related Family Law Topics
Child Custody
Child custody cases focus on parenting schedules, decision-making responsibilities, and the day-to-day care of children. Courts are primarily concerned with creating arrangements that support the child’s stability, safety, and best interests.
Child Support
Child support addresses the financial support of children while a case is pending and after final orders are entered. Oklahoma uses guideline calculations based largely on the parties’ incomes and parenting arrangements. This include temporary support.
Spousal Support and Alimony
Spousal support, sometimes called alimony, involves financial assistance from one spouse to the other. Courts may consider income differences, financial need, and the circumstances of the marriage when evaluating support issues.
Court Process
The court process typically begins with filing the case and moves through stages such as temporary orders, information gathering, settlement discussions, and, if necessary, trial. Understanding the process can help reduce uncertainty and plan ahead.

